Chapter 12: Is that a
symbol?
Well of course it is says Foster. Great. I am not one who enjoys generalities. I like specifics, and being precise. Either you're right or you're wrong, and I hate
being wrong. In the world Foster proposes nobody is wrong, but by default
nobody is exactly right either. He claims the symbols are open to
interpretation, that whatever a symbol means to an individual is right. BLARGH I
SAY.
I like my symbols categorized. I
understand the need to be unique, and to let everyone have their own opinion, but
in this case I can get something totally different from the text then the person
whose opinion matters the most on these things – the person giving me a grade
and determining part of my future. So this frustrates me a little. One can find
a multitude of charts on the meanings of symbols, and typically what the chart says; rain = rebirth,
spring = new life, white = pure, is generally true. But now Foster is saying I
could be in a lit class somewhere and say, oh yes this white flag in this story
is signifying that the enemy is NOT giving up, they are saying, “come at me
bro” because to them white is the void and they are daring their opponents to
run into it. And this could be correct? When white is supposed to mean surrender?
I haven’t read Animal Farm but if
it’s not super open to interpretation I think maybe I should. Perhaps I will
always prefer allegory over symbolism. No I definitely will, but this
chapter was about symbolism so back to that.
I can see symbolism’s advantages.
It lets each person imprint a little bit of themselves into the story, making
it relevant to them. The white flag that’s so easy to use as an example is a
good example again; in America
we typically put our heroes, our virgins, in white whether on paper or screen, and
our villains in red (or black -just go with it). However in Asia heroes often wear red; it’s the color of bravery. So this is eternally
open to interpretation, because I guess no one is wrong, and again no one is right.
(I hate that.) One could look at symbols from any angle as symbols are
theoretically a circle. Whichever way you look at it, it’s still a circle, but
each angle gives you a different perspective depending on your or the circle’s
surroundings.
Now I suppose you want specific
examples of symbols; well you have your classic “undisputables” like Holden’s
red hat in Catcher in the Rye
symbolizing protection, or beans in The
Bean Trees representing a chance for growth, new life. These are used time
and time again. What Foster says though is I could look at them in a totally
different light, say the beans represent hmm… abandonment because they are
plucked or dropped from the tree (essentially their mother) and therefore they
still represent Turtle, as she also dealt with abandonment. So am I still right?
Even though I disagree with scholars and sparknotes about the symbolism of the
bean? Maybe if I always get to be right, open interpretation isn’t so bad after all.

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